skopostheorie
/ˌskəʊpəʊsˌteɪəˈɹiː/
skopostheorie means the idea that translating and interpreting should primarily take into account the function of both the source and target text. It carries an Arena rating of 1415, earned across 3 head-to-head judged battles.
Among words judged in Lexicurio's Arena, skopostheorie ranks #2,839 of 17,138 for Most Incisive Words, #3,435 of 17,151 for The Improbable, #3,698 of 17,163 for Funniest Words, #5,657 of 17,128 for Most Ponderous Words.
skopostheorie is pronounced /ˌskəʊpəʊsˌteɪəˈɹiː/.
Why “skopostheorie” is a great word
Skopostheorie is a theory of translation which holds that the intended function of the finished text, not the form of the original, must govern every decision a translator makes. From German Skopostheorie, a compound of Skopos (from Greek σκοπός, 'aim, goal, purpose') and Theorie ('theory'), coined in the 1970s by German linguist Hans J. Vermeer. Unlike 'equivalence theory,' which seeks a faithful mirror of the source, or 'literal translation,' a slavish adherence to its syntax, Skopostheorie liberates the act into one of purposeful creation. It is the tourist brochure that becomes a poetic postcard, the legal contract recast as a plain-language summary, and the instruction manual adapted for a child—each a target-oriented artifact proving that meaning is not unearthed from words, but forged for a reader.
Etymology
From German, from Skopos + Theorie.
noun
- The idea that translating and interpreting should primarily take into account the function of both the source and target text.e.g.“[T]he concept of loyalty suggested by Christiane Nord […] to correct the client-subservient potential of Skopostheorie has both an inherent asymmetry and a value judgement attached to it.” — 2008, Candace Séguinot, edited by John Kearns, Translator and Interpreter Training: Issues, Methods and Debates, Continuum International Publishing Group, pages 8–9:
Definitions & examples from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).
Words closest in meaning
By meaning, not spelling — each word's AI semantic fingerprint, nearest first.