picaresque means of or pertaining to adventurers or rogues. Lexicurio rates it Rare gem — a strength score of 78 out of 100.
picaresque is pronounced /pɪkəˈɹɛsk/.
Why “picaresque” is a great word
PICARESQUE — [Adjective] Characteristic of a genre of fiction, especially the novel, that depicts the episodic adventures of a roguish hero of low social standing. From Spanish picaresco ("in the style or manner of a picaro"), from pícaro ("rogue, adventurer") + the adjectival suffix -esco ("-esque"). Unlike "episodic," which merely describes a loose narrative structure, or "rogue," which names the character type, "picaresque" evokes the entire satirical world of wry survivalism built around such a life. It is the grime of a roadside tavern, the jingle of stolen coins in a threadbare purse, and the dusty road unspooling toward the next precarious scheme—a chronicle where survival, not destiny, is the plot, and wit is the only currency.
Etymology
From picaro (“adventurer, rogue”) + -esque (suffix meaning ‘in the style or manner of’ forming adjectives), modelled after Spanish picaresco (“in the style or manner of a picaro; picaresque”), from pícaro (“rogue”) + -esco (suffix forming adjectives indicating a relation). Compare French picaresque (attested later than the English word), Italian picaresco, Portuguese picaresco.
adj
- Of or pertaining to adventurers or rogues.“The blue and white of the Murano background and the frankly picaresque tramp seem to form strange bed-fellows for the supper-party below stairs into which any gentleman's gentleman of the siècle de Dr. [Samuel] Johnson might have walked at any moment. [Describing an adaptation of Carlo Goldoni's The Servant of Two Masters (1746).]”
- Characteristic of a genre of Spanish satiric novel dealing with the adventures of a roguish hero.“A mere piece of roguery told in the abstract, without the proper picaresque ornaments, its manifold sinuosities and dexterities, has no interest for the reader; it may recommend the executor of it to the administration of a cat-o-nine-tails, or to an honourable post in the gallies: but there is no music in it without the proper accompaniments.”
noun
- A picaresque novel.“Du sublime au ridicule il n'y a qu'un pas [From the sublime to the ridiculous there is only one step]; and that step in Spain was taken by Diego Hurtado de Mendoza (already dealt with in his higher walk), the originator of the Picaresque, or low rogue's march novels, of which his Lazarillo de Tormes was the type— [...]”