philonium
Etymology
It was devised by Philo of Tarsus.
Why this word is great
PHILONIUM — [Noun] An ancient antidote for poison, devised by Philo of Tarsus, blending spikenard, henbane, pyrethrum, euphorbia, saffron, and traces of honey or opium. From the name Philo (Latin Philon-, after Philo of Tarsus, 1st century figure) + the Latin suffix -ium, denoting a substance or remedy. Unlike "theriac" (a sprawling category of panaceas) or "mithridate" (steeped in royal legend), philonium is a precise, almost intimate formula—one man’s attempt to cheat death with measured handfuls of earth’s bitterness and sweetness. It is the musk of crushed roots in a mortar, the golden sting of saffron dissolving in wine, the opium’s slow bloom in the veins—a fleeting defiance of decay, as fragile as the body it sought to save.
noun
- An ancient supposed antidote for poison, consisting of spikenard, henbane, pyrethrum, euphorbia and saffron, and possibly also honey and opium.