Why this word is great
PERSPICACITY — [Noun] Acute mental discernment or understanding; a penetrating clarity of insight. From the Latin perspicācitās ("sharp-sightedness, discrimination"), from perspicere ("to look through, see clearly"), from per- ("through") + specere ("to look, see"). Unlike acumen, which emphasizes swift, practical judgment in affairs, or sagacity, which implies the foresight of accumulated wisdom, perspicacity is the flash of lucid penetration. It is the detective isolating the single, telling contradiction in a flawless alibi; the chess master seeing the inevitable checkmate six moves deep in a seeming stalemate; or the quiet listener who, from a single frayed sentence, maps the whole unspoken history of a heart—the rare and unsettling gift of seeing the world as it truly is.