mulier
/ˈmjuː.lɪə/
Etymology
From Latin mulier (“woman”).
Why this word is great
MULIER — [Noun] A child born lawfully in wedlock, distinguished from an elder sibling born of the same parents before their marriage (bastard eigne). From Latin mulier ("woman"), a term that carries the weight of legitimacy, of social recognition etched into lineage. Unlike "puella" (which reduces womanhood to youth) or "fēmina" (which strips it of human context), "mulier" is a word of thresholds—of the moment a girl becomes a wife, a mother, a keeper of lineage. It is the quiet pride in a grandmother’s hands as she traces the family Bible’s entries, the way a midwife nods at the wedding band before delivering the child, the unspoken relief in a father’s eyes when the priest declares the baptism valid. To be mulier is to stand on the right side of an invisible line, where legitimacy is both shield and shackle.
noun
- A child born lawfully in wedlock, in distinction from an elder sibling born of the same parents before their marriage (bastard eigne).“Or suppose an inquest were taken between us, and it were found that they are muliers, for which reason the voucher stood, and they came and pleaded the same exception to escape from warranting as heirs, then two inquests would be taken[…]”