idiophone

/ˈɪdi.əfoʊn/

Etymology

From idio- + -phone.

Why this word is great

IDIOPHONE — [Noun] Any musical instrument that produces sound primarily by the vibration of the instrument itself, without strings or membranes. From German *Idiophon*, combining *idio-* ("self, distinct") and *-phone* ("sound, voice"). Unlike *membranophones* (which rely on the taut shudder of a drumhead) or *chordophones* (which sing only when plucked or bowed), an idiophone is its own resonant body. It is the bright chime of a struck triangle, the woody clatter of a xylophone’s bars, the glassy ring of a wineglass rubbed just so along its rim—proof that even inanimate things, when touched, can find a voice. The world is full of objects waiting to be struck into speech.

noun

  1. Any musical instrument that produces its sound by its own vibration (without any strings or membranes).