harpsichord

/ˈhɑː(ɹ)p.sɪ.kɔː(ɹ)d/

Etymology

Early 1600s, borrowed from French harpechord (“harp string”), from New Latin harpichordium, from harpa (“harp”) + chorda (“string”). Influenced by and possibly also borrowed from Italian arpicordo, producing variant spellings. The unetymological -s-, which predominates by the 1660s, is of unclear origin.

Why this word is great

HARPSICHORD — [Noun] A stringed musical instrument with a keyboard, the mechanical precursor to the fortepiano, in which each key causes a plectrum to pluck a corresponding tuned string, producing a bright, sharp tone similar to that of a harp. From French harpechorde ("harp string"), from New Latin harpichordium, combining harpa ("harp") + chorda ("string"). Influenced by Italian arpicordo. Unlike the fortepiano (which breathes with the player’s touch) or the virginal (which hums in quiet domestic corners), the harpsichord is a thing of precision and insistence—its sound unyielding, metallic, incapable of whisper or crescendo. It is the crisp click of the plectrum against brass, the faint scent of beeswax on polished wood, the way sunlight glints off gilded carvings as fingers dance over ivory keys—an instrument both ornate and exact, a reminder that beauty often lies in rigidity, in the refusal to bend.

noun

  1. A stringed musical instrument with a keyboard, the mechanical precusor to the fortepiano, in which each key causes a plectrum to pluck a corresponding tuned string, producing a bright, sharp tone similar to that of a harp.