catchpole

/ˈkatʃpəʊl/

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman cachepole, a compound of cachier (“to catch”) + pol (“fowl”), a nickname given to a bailiff, originally empowered to seize poultry and other livestock in case of default on debts or taxes.

name

  1. A surname from Anglo-Norman.

noun

  1. A taxman, one who gathers taxes.“With two such catchpoles as Henry and Uncle Fred at his heels there was nothing left for Grandpa Piper but to sign his abdication to the drapery business.”
  2. A sheriff’s officer, usually one who arrests debtors.
  3. An implement formerly used for seizing and securing a person who would otherwise be out of reach.“The use of the catch-pole is said to have been to take horsemen in battle by the neck and drag them from their horses.”